Outside your home

Even if you plan to leave early, there are things you can do ahead of time to give your home the best chance of survival during a bushfire. Making simple improvements to your home and managing vegetation on your property can also make your house a safer place to shelter if you get caught out during a bushfire.

Overview

In this section, we take you through preparing your home, garden or entire property for bushfire season. We also explain how to use heat and fire safely outside your home, including when burning off, BBQing and using fire pits safely.

You will learn about

  • Improvements you can make to your home
  • Designing a garden to reduce bushfire risk
  • Choosing suitable plants for your garden
  • Maintaining your garden to reduce fire risk
  • Coastal, hills, rural and suburban garden ideas
  • Removing trees and other plants around your home
  • BBQ, smoker and pizza oven safety
  • Fire pit and chimenea safety
  • How to burn off safely
  • Preparing your property for bad fire days

Outside your home

Learn how important property preparation can be and some simple changes you can make outside your home in the video below.

If you live near dense forest, bush, grassland or the coast, you need to prepare the area outside your home for bushfire. Explore the pages below to learn how to give your house the best chance of survival in a bushfire.

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Fire resistant gardening

Your home might have a low Bushfire Attack Level, but what about your garden? When designing a new garden or making changes to your existing garden, it is important to make it as fire resistant as possible.

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Removing vegetation - trees and other plants

If you live in an area at risk of bushfires, you need to have a plan for reducing the fire risk around your property. A big part of this is managing the vegetation on your property, including removing plants and trees from around your home.

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Burning off

Burning off vegetation can be an effective way to prepare and maintain a property, but every year, CFA crews are called out to unsafe or out of control burn offs. Know your responsibilities, as there are big fines for breaking the rules.

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Preparing for bad fire days

There are a range of things we recommend doing in the lead up to bad fire days to protect your home and prepare to leave. On this page, learn how to prepare your property, what to do the day before you leave, and just before you leave.

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Property access for emergency services

If there's a fire at or near your property, CFA fire crews need to be able to get access. They also need to be able to turn around and pass each other safely. It's also helpful if they can find and use your water supplies.

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Fire bunkers or private bushfire shelters

Private bunkers built to regulation are a last resort if leaving early is no longer safe. Victoria has strict rules for the design, siting and construction. A building permit is required, and bunker products must be accredited or certified compliant.

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Click through to read Fire bunkers or private bushfire shelters